EVALUATION OF PROTEIN C, PROTEIN S AND FIBRINOGEN OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH MALARIA IN OWERRI METROPOLIS
Abstract
This study was performed to evaluate protein C, protein S and fibrinogen levels in pregnant women with malaria in Owerri Metropolis. The study was carried out at the Owerri, Federal Medical Center in Imo, Nigeria. A total of 600 subjects from 1845 years of age were recruited for the study. The study included 300 pregnant women with malaria and 300 pregnant women without malaria who visited the Federal Health Center's Owerri, Maternity Hospital. Five milliliters (5 ml) of venous blood was obtained from each participant using standard venipuncture and placed in a simple serum collection container. The results showed an increase in protein C (P = 0.000), a decrease in fibrinogen (P = 0.000) and no significant difference in protein S (P = 0.309) in pregnant women with malaria compared with women with malaria. Pregnant women do not have malaria. This study showed that protein C increased, fibrinogen decreased, and protein S remained unchanged. Pregnant women with malaria studied may show changes in these regulatory clotting proteins.